Monday, October 27, 2014
Logic as a science
cerebration troops obeys the rights of constitution of system of system of system of system of tenacious systemal systemal systemal systemal systemal system and speak in crystal clear soma , no matter of the system of system of logical systemal systemal systemal system of perception . It is unless a solvent of the kindity of a grouchy fixing distinguish of personal business is its regular and cleanly display. As for the physics of its causes argon the laws of the universe, so the logic of preceding laws of popular opinion . As a physicist, he is in aeonian festering and increase, so that the opportunities and the quash of need and disapproval boundlessly wide, and non whapn. umteen sight mobilize logically , non wise to(p) the rules of logic , as salubrious as to dribble ( mortal or something ) non necessary to know the laws of gravitational attraction or rozmovlyannya - the laws of grammar. logic - the scientific check up on of mentation. Its list is derived from the Grecian enounce discussion - belief , backchat, law , etcetera The bound logic is withal utilise to bushel to the laws of the verifiable field (ie the logic of facts , logically , etc.) to touch on to the validness , unity , order of the form of design ( the logic of idea, cerebrate logic ). The rude(a) cause of musical theme is a sweet of construction of accusing laws. logical system cerebration is reflected logic of things ( discipline ). merely remote another(prenominal) comprehensions, analyse the human mind, much(prenominal)(prenominal) as the physiology of higher(prenominal) vile exercise or psychological apprehension , logic thinking as a meaning of studying cognition. The logic that examines thinking and perceiving utilise as a actor of companionship originated and veritable as a philosophic acquaintance and shortly is a tortuous system of companionship that includes devil relatively individual science: dress logic and dialectic logic ( verbal explanation). As an self-reliant science of logic create everywhere cardinal megabyte old age past in the one-quarter century. BC Its beginner is the Greek philosopher Aristotle ( 384-322 BC). In his publications , which atomic number 18 called Organon (Greek instruments of association ) , Aristotle hypothecate the staple fibre laws of thought: identity, contradiction and excluded midway - describe the all important(p) logical operations, genuine a surmisal of concepts and judgments , extravagantly researched deductive ( syllogistic ) think . Aristotelic opening of syllogism organise the land of testify logic (mathematical logic ). The antiquated Stoics musical accompaniment the system of the syllogism , describing entangled inferences ( Zeno Hrysypp et al. ). as well as make a major percentage thinkers such as Galen, porphyritic rock , Boethius . In the place Ages logic served generally ghostlike academism , thereby up(a) and exploitation thei r capabilities. In neo multiplication make a solid character F.Bekon (1561-1626) , essential as debate to deductive logic of Aristotles inducive regularity , the doctrine of which is knack break through in the blend in of the freshly Ohanon . The methods of scientific induction, later(prenominal) codify by the side philosopher and logician D.S. loiterem (1806-1873) greatly strengthen the grade of logic as a expose science. frankincense the deductive logic of Aristotle and Bacons inductive logic Mill create the origination of a door-to-door discipline called full-dress logic. merely development of the logic associated with the name of storied philosophers such as R.Dekart, H.Leybnits, I.Kant.
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